The Balanced School Day
September 24, 2024
In the 2024/25 School Year - École Riverview School is transitioning to a Balanced School Day.
The Balanced School Day is an alternative elementary school schedule that improves learning, promotes healthy eating and encourages daily physical activity. The schedule provides three large blocks of instructional time and two nutritional breaks. Each nutritional break includes 15-30 minutes for a healthy, nutritious snack/lunch and 30 minutes for indoor and/or outdoor physical activity.
All students are able to register for the lunch program. Lunch is from 1 PM to 2 PM. For safety reasons families must register for the lunch program. Students not registered for the lunch program must go home at lunch.
The following schedule provides an example of a typical Monday to Friday Balanced School Day
Nutritional break would be part pf the learning bloc
Traditional school day as a grade 1-6
What are the benefits of the Balanced School Day?
There are many advantages to the Balanced School Day schedule, including:
More uninterrupted instructional time
Enhanced learning environment
Improved student concentration and energy levels
Greater task completion for both students and educators
Positive influence on student achievement and health
More time for students to relax and enjoy their lunch
Improved physical fitness for both students and educators
More time for daily physical activity and play
Greater use of school gymnasiums and outdoor playground facilities
Bibliography on the balanced school day model:
Reimer, Kenneth L. (2022) The Balanced School Day and Teacher-Student Connections: Canadian Classroom Teachers Perspectives. International Journal of LEarning and Teaching Vol 8., No.4 December 2022. University of Winnipeg.
https://www.ijlt.org/uploadfile/2022/10-E105.pdf
Clark, A. F., Wilk, P., & Gilliland, J. A. (2019). Comparing Physical Activity Behavior of Children During School Between Balanced and Traditional School Day Schedules. Journal of School Health, 89(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12722
The Critical Importance of a Well-Crafted Daily Schedule. (2020, November 23). Ideas & Perspectives, 45(15). https://isminc.com/advisory/publications/ideas-and-perspectives/critical-importance-wellcrafted-daily-schedule
Dworatzex, P., Macaskill, L., Wu, T., & Salvadori, M. (2013). The Balanced School Day Provides Two 20-minute Eating Periods in Elementary Schools: A Nutritional Benefit or an Obesogenic Environment? Canadian Journal of Diabetes, 37(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjd.2013.03.093
Hunsberger, M., McGinnis, P., Smith, J., Beamer, B. A., & O’Malley, J. (2014). Elementary school children’s recess schedule and dietary intake at lunch: a community-based participatory research partnership pilot study. BMC Public Health, 14(156). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-156
Manitoba Education. (n.d.). Curriculum; Subject Area Time Allotments. In edu.gov.mb.ca. Retrieved April 6, 2021, from https://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/cur/timeallotments.html
Manitoba Education. Chapter 6: Integrated Learning through Inquiry: A Guided Planning Model: Supporting the Multilevel Learning Community. Retrieved April 20, 2021, from https://www.edu.gov. mb.ca/k12/docs/support/multilevel/chap6.pdf
Manitoba Health. (2015, February). Foods in Schools: School Nutrition Policy. In gov.mb.ca. Retrieved April 6, 2021, from https://www.gov.mb.ca/healthyschools/foodinschools/policy.html
Student Achievement Division: Ministry of Education, Ontario. (May 2013). Capacity Building Series Inquiry-based Learning. In www.gov.on.ca. Retrieved April 20, 2021, from http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/ eng/literacynumeracy/inspire/research/CBS_inquirybased.pdf
Wu, T., Dworatzex, P., Macaskill,
L., & Salvadori, M.(2015). Is the Balanced School Day Truly Balanced? A Review of the Impacts on Children, Families, and School Food Environments. Journal of School Health, 85(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12265